給長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛需要注意哪些事項(xiàng)

　　What precautions should be taken when plucking the fur of a long haired rabbit

　　1、注意不要給這些兔子拔毛

　　1. Be careful not to pluck the fur of these rabbits

　　給長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛需避開(kāi)以下兔子，即幼兔、孕兔、哺乳母兔和參與配種的公兔等。因?yàn)橛淄玫钠つw比較細(xì)嫩，給幼兔拔毛容易造成其皮膚撕裂，甚給它們?cè)斐缮{。給孕兔拔毛容易導(dǎo)致其出現(xiàn)流產(chǎn)或死胎狀況。給哺乳母兔拔毛容易導(dǎo)致其泌乳量下降。而給配種公兔拔毛則會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響其精液的品質(zhì)，造成配種困難或失敗等問(wèn)題，所以飼主注意不要給以上兔子拔毛。

　　Pulling hair from long haired rabbits should avoid the following rabbits: young rabbits, pregnant rabbits, lactating female rabbits, and male rabbits participating in breeding. Because the skin of young rabbits is relatively delicate, plucking their fur can easily cause skin tearing and even pose a threat to their lives. Pulling out hair from pregnant rabbits can easily lead to miscarriage or stillbirth. Pulling out the fur of lactating female rabbits can easily lead to a decrease in their milk production. However, plucking the hair of breeding male rabbits can seriously affect the quality of their semen, causing difficulties or failures in breeding. Therefore, pet owners should be careful not to pluck the hair of these rabbits.

　　2、拔毛時(shí)間要合理

　　2. The plucking time should be reasonable

　　飼主對(duì)兔子采毛需要選擇合適的時(shí)間。天氣炎熱時(shí)不要給長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)毛兔對(duì)環(huán)境變化比較敏感，在天氣炎熱的情況下給兔子拔毛對(duì)兔子極為不利，一般夏季給兔子拔毛在清晨或夜間等氣溫較低的時(shí)段進(jìn)行，是在陰雨天。另外，冬季給兔子拔毛要注意在有陽(yáng)光且光線充足的條件下進(jìn)行，并且只拔兔子的長(zhǎng)毛，留下短毛，以防將兔子的毛發(fā)全部拔光，導(dǎo)致兔子的抗寒能力下降，甚被凍死。

　　Owners need to choose the appropriate time to collect rabbit fur. Do not pluck the fur of long haired rabbits when the weather is hot, as they are sensitive to environmental changes. Pulling the fur of rabbits in hot weather is extremely detrimental to the rabbits. Generally, it is best to pluck the fur of rabbits in summer during cooler temperatures such as early morning or night, and preferably on rainy days. In addition, when pulling out the fur of rabbits in winter, it is important to pay attention to the conditions of sunlight and sufficient light, and only pull out the long hair of the rabbit, leaving short hair, to prevent the rabbit's fur from being completely pulled out, which may lead to a decrease in its cold resistance and even freezing to death.

　　3、注意及時(shí)處理好兔子被誤傷的皮膚

　　3. Pay attention to timely handling the skin of rabbits that have been accidentally injured

　　飼主在給兔子拔毛時(shí)，如果操作不當(dāng)，很容易就會(huì)造成兔子局部皮膚撕裂，如果出現(xiàn)這種情況，飼主一定要及時(shí)處理好兔子的傷口，可以使用碘酊或紫藥水等藥物給受傷兔子涂抹傷口，以防止傷口受到細(xì)菌或其他病菌入侵，引發(fā)疾病。并注意多檢查兔子的傷口，如果傷口出現(xiàn)惡化，則需要及時(shí)用藥。

　　If the owner does not operate properly when plucking the fur of a rabbit, it is easy to cause local skin tearing of the rabbit. If this situation occurs, the owner must promptly treat the rabbit's wound. Iodine tincture or purple solution can be used to apply to the injured rabbit's wound to prevent bacterial or other bacterial invasion and disease. And pay attention to checking the rabbit's wounds more often. If the wounds deteriorate, timely medication treatment is needed.

　　4、注意給兔子補(bǔ)充營(yíng)養(yǎng)。長(zhǎng)毛兔新的的毛發(fā)長(zhǎng)出需要消耗大量的能量，所以飼主給長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛之前要注意給兔子補(bǔ)充充分的營(yíng)養(yǎng)，比如需要添加蛋白質(zhì)、礦物質(zhì)以及其他微量元素。否則兔子營(yíng)養(yǎng)缺乏，就會(huì)導(dǎo)致其新的毛發(fā)生長(zhǎng)緩慢，毛發(fā)的質(zhì)量也會(huì)比較差，并且沒(méi)有光澤，影響經(jīng)濟(jì)收益。

　　4. Pay attention to supplementing nutrition for rabbits. Long haired rabbits require a lot of energy to grow new hair, so owners should pay attention to supplementing their rabbits with sufficient nutrition before plucking their fur, such as adding protein, minerals, and other trace elements. Otherwise, the lack of nutrition in rabbits will lead to slow growth of new hair, poor quality of hair, and lack of luster, affecting economic benefits.

　　5、注意環(huán)境衛(wèi)生

　　5. Pay attention to environmental hygiene

　　長(zhǎng)毛兔在經(jīng)歷拔毛之后，其身體機(jī)能著重傾向于毛發(fā)的重新生長(zhǎng)上，此時(shí)兔子的抵抗力和免疫力都會(huì)有所降低，如果管理好飼養(yǎng)環(huán)境的衛(wèi)生，那么兔子很容易會(huì)受到病菌入侵而患病，甚死亡。所以飼主在給兔子拔毛之后要注意加強(qiáng)兔子飼養(yǎng)環(huán)境的管理，保持兔舍環(huán)境衛(wèi)生清潔干燥，減少微生物滋生。

　　After experiencing hair removal, the body function of long haired rabbits tends to focus on the regrowth of their hair. At this time, the rabbit's resistance and immunity will be reduced. If the hygiene of the feeding environment is well managed, the rabbit is easily susceptible to bacterial invasion, disease, and even death. So after plucking the fur of the rabbit, the owner should pay attention to strengthening the management of the rabbit breeding environment, keeping the rabbit house clean and dry, and reducing the growth of microorganisms.

　　小編溫馨提示：飼主在給兔子拔毛時(shí)，應(yīng)該盡量帶好手套在進(jìn)行，如果直接上手拔，手有要經(jīng)過(guò)才行，同樣剪毛用具也需要經(jīng)過(guò)處理才行！

　　Editor's friendly reminder: When pet owners are plucking their rabbits' fur, they should try to wear disinfectant gloves. If they are pulling directly by hand, their hands need to be disinfected, and the shearing tools also need to be disinfected!

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