長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛留意事項(xiàng)

Notices for Hair Pulling of Long Hair Rabbits

長(zhǎng)毛兔次要經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值在于兔毛，而兔毛的采集普通運(yùn)用剪毛法和拔毛，但剪毛法的毛發(fā)不齊，還易影響長(zhǎng)毛的毛發(fā)質(zhì)量，所以普通選用拔毛法。拔毛法可安慰兔的皮膚，進(jìn)步兔毛產(chǎn)量，添加兔毛質(zhì)量，但往往操作不當(dāng)而招致長(zhǎng)毛兔生命平安。所以在長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛時(shí)要留意些什麼?

The secondary economic value of long-haired rabbits lies in the rabbit hair. The method of shearing and plucking is commonly used in the collection of rabbit hair, but the hair of the method of shearing is not uniform, and the quality of long hair is easily affected. So the method of plucking is usually used. Hair plucking method can comfort rabbit skin, improve rabbit hair production, add rabbit hair quality, but often improper operation and lead to long hair rabbit life safety. So what should we pay attention to when the rabbit plucks?

1、三種兔子不拔

1. Three kinds of rabbits do not pull out

在給長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛時(shí)要留意三不拔，即幼兔、懷孕和哺乳母兔以及在配種的公兔不拔。這時(shí)由于幼兔的皮膚較細(xì)嫩，假如這時(shí)對(duì)其拔毛，極易呈現(xiàn)皮膚撕裂的狀況，使其有生命風(fēng)險(xiǎn);而對(duì)懷孕和哺乳母兔拔毛，會(huì)招致懷孕的母兔呈現(xiàn)流產(chǎn)、死胎的情況，而哺乳期母兔會(huì)呈現(xiàn)泌乳量下降的狀況;配種的公兔拔毛會(huì)影響到精液的種類(lèi)，使其配種困難或失敗。

When plucking the hair of rabbits, we should pay attention to three kinds of non-plucking: young rabbits, pregnant and lactating female rabbits, and male rabbits. At this time, because the skin of young rabbits is tender, if it is pulled out at this time, it is easy to show the condition of skin tearing, making it life-threatening; while pulling out the hair of pregnant and lactating female rabbits will cause abortion and stillbirth of pregnant female rabbits, while lactating female rabbits will show a decline in milk production; pulling out the hair of mating male rabbits will affect the type of semen, making it difficult or unsuccessful to mating.

2、拔毛工夫

2. Wool plucking

在選擇拔毛時(shí)要留意工夫，一時(shí)天氣酷熱是不拔，長(zhǎng)毛兔在拔毛后對(duì)環(huán)境較爲(wèi)敏感，假如這時(shí)處于一種酷熱的天氣，關(guān)于極爲(wèi)不利，所以在冬季拔毛時(shí)要選擇清晨或夜間，更好還要在陰雨天。另內(nèi)在夏季拔毛時(shí)要在陽(yáng)光下后光線充足的環(huán)境，夏季拔毛時(shí)要拔長(zhǎng)留短，避免因?qū)⒚堪纬兄峦玫目购拍芎?jiǎn)直沒(méi)有，招致凍死。

When choosing wool removal, we should pay attention to time. It is very hot for a while. Long-haired rabbits are more sensitive to the environment after wool removal. If they are in a hot weather, it is extremely unfavorable. So we should choose early morning or night when wool removal is in winter, and it is better to choose cloudy and rainy days. In addition, when plucking wool in summer, the environment with sufficient light after sunshine should be provided. When plucking wool in summer, the length of plucking wool should be kept short, so as to avoid pulling all the wool out, which would cause hardiness of rabbits and lead to freezing death.

3、及時(shí)處置傷口

3. Disposal of wounds in time

在長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛時(shí)應(yīng)操作不當(dāng)而招致皮膚撕裂，這時(shí)要及時(shí)將傷口處置，可用碘酊或紫藥水等涂抹傷口，以免細(xì)菌侵入而招致疾病感染，另外假如呈現(xiàn)傷口好轉(zhuǎn)，要及時(shí)用藥醫(yī)治。

In order to avoid bacterial invasion and disease infection, it is necessary to treat the wound in time if the wound improves.

長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛留意事項(xiàng)

Notices for Hair Pulling of Long Hair Rabbits

4、增強(qiáng)養(yǎng)分

4. Enhancing Nutrition

在長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛后，在兔凈重重生長(zhǎng)時(shí)要耗費(fèi)少量的養(yǎng)分，假如這時(shí)養(yǎng)分缺乏，兔毛不只生長(zhǎng)遲緩，毛質(zhì)也較差，無(wú)光澤。因而在拔毛前后要堅(jiān)持足夠的養(yǎng)分，添加蛋白質(zhì)、礦物質(zhì)以及其他微量元素的含量，使其疾速長(zhǎng)毛，添加經(jīng)濟(jì)收益。

After hair removal, a small amount of nutrients will be consumed when the net weight of the rabbit grows. If nutrients are lacking at this time, the rabbit hair will not only grow slowly, but also have poor hair quality and no luster. Therefore, before and after depilation, we should adhere to adequate nutrients, add protein, minerals and other trace elements to make it grow quickly and add economic benefits.

長(zhǎng)毛兔拔毛留意事項(xiàng)

Notices for Hair Pulling of Long Hair Rabbits

5、留意環(huán)境衛(wèi)生

5. Attention to Environmental Hygiene

長(zhǎng)毛兔在拔毛后，身體機(jī)能會(huì)著重在毛發(fā)重重生長(zhǎng)，而這時(shí)抵抗力和免疫力都會(huì)下降，假如這時(shí)養(yǎng)殖環(huán)境的衛(wèi)生較差，極易招致細(xì)菌和微生物侵入，致使感染疾病，嚴(yán)重時(shí)形成死亡。所以在拔毛后要增強(qiáng)環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，活期改換墊草，堅(jiān)持圈舍的衛(wèi)生的清潔枯燥，活期，避免細(xì)菌微生物的繁殖。在拔毛時(shí)，盡量佩戴手套，間接用手也要經(jīng)過(guò)處置，還有預(yù)備其他的工具。

After depilation, the body function of long-haired rabbits will focus on the heavy growth of hair. At this time, resistance and immunity will decline. If the hygiene of the breeding environment is poor at this time, it will easily cause bacteria and microorganisms to invade, resulting in infectious diseases and death in serious cases. Therefore, after hair removal, we should strengthen environmental hygiene, change mattress in a regular period, adhere to the sanitary cleanliness and dryness of the enclosure, disinfect in a regular period, and avoid the reproduction of bacteria and microorganisms. When plucking hair, try to wear disinfection gloves, indirect hand also need to be disinfected, and prepare other disinfection tools.

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