在養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，常?？梢钥吹郊彝冒橇犀F(xiàn)象的存在，喂粉料的兔場(chǎng)尤為嚴(yán)重，現(xiàn)在大部分兔場(chǎng)，均飼喂顆粒飼料，家兔扒料的現(xiàn)象也明有存在，兔場(chǎng)、各個(gè)階段的兔子發(fā)生扒料的比例在0.5%-30%不等。下面長(zhǎng)毛兔養(yǎng)殖廠家來(lái)分析家兔扒料。

On the farm site, we can often see the phenomenon of rabbits skimming, especially in rabbit farms that feed powder. At present, most rabbit farms feed pellet feed, and the phenomenon of rabbits skimming also exists. The proportion of rabbits skimming in rabbit farms and at all stages is not equal to 0.5% - 30%. The following is the analysis of rabbit raking by the Longhair Rabbit Breeding Factory.

1、家兔的天性。家兔在野生條件下，憑借發(fā)達(dá)的嗅覺(jué)和味覺(jué)，需找食物，并使用前爪挖掘地下塊莖充饑，所以家兔具有嚙齒、掘食、打洞等習(xí)性，這種天性在家養(yǎng)的條件下被部分保留下來(lái)，籠養(yǎng)的家兔，自然有用爪子抓弄料盒中的飼料，吃飽后仍怎么銜、嚼飼料磨牙等行為。

1. The nature of rabbits. In the wild, rabbits need to find food by virtue of their developed sense of smell and taste, and use their forepaws to dig underground tubers to satisfy their hunger. Therefore, rabbits have the habits of rodenting, digging food, digging holes, etc. This nature is partially preserved under the domestic conditions. Caged rabbits naturally use their paws to grasp the feed in the feed box, and how to hold, chew the feed and grind their teeth after eating.

2、銜草做窩。家兔在生產(chǎn)前具有銜草做窩的特性，故在一些兔場(chǎng)，妊娠后期，母兔扒料的比例明顯比平時(shí)要高。

2. Take grass to make a nest. Rabbits have the characteristic of holding grass to make nests before production, so in some rabbit farms, the proportion of female rabbits raking materials in the late pregnancy period is significantly higher than usual.

3、家兔采食具有慣食性。家兔對(duì)經(jīng)常采食的飼料具有偏愛(ài)性，當(dāng)飼料廠家改變、飼料配方變化較大或飼料氣味、硬度發(fā)生改變時(shí)，有的兔子難以很快適應(yīng)，會(huì)表現(xiàn)出明顯的扒料。

3. Rabbits are habitually fed. Rabbits have a preference for the feed they often eat. When the feed manufacturer changes, the feed formula changes greatly, or the feed smell and hardness change, some rabbits are difficult to adapt quickly, and will show obvious skimming.

4、扒料是家兔一種情緒宣泄形式。當(dāng)家兔處于發(fā)情期、哺乳心切、缺水、密度過(guò)大等不利條件下時(shí)，會(huì)表現(xiàn)出情緒化，有些兔子會(huì)通過(guò)扒料進(jìn)行宣泄。

4. Picking materials is a form of emotional catharsis for rabbits. When rabbits are in estrus, eager to breastfeed, lack of water, high density and other adverse conditions, they will show emotional, and some rabbits will vent by picking materials.

5、嚙齒性是造成飼料潑撒的原因之一。為了滿足磨牙的需要，尤其是幼兔，吃飽了還用嘴銜飼料，將其咬斷或磨碎即吐出，部分飼料自然散落到料盒外。實(shí)際上，兔子磨牙之外還需要磨爪，扒料，也是磨爪的行為之一。礦物質(zhì)、微量元素配合不當(dāng)，也會(huì)加劇磨牙、磨爪。

5. Rodentiousness is one of the causes of feed spillage. In order to meet the needs of molars, especially young rabbits, when they are full, they also use their mouths to hold the feed, bite or grind it, and then spit it out. Some of the feed naturally falls out of the feed box. In fact, rabbits need to grind their claws and pick up materials in addition to grinding their teeth, which is also one of the behaviors of grinding claws. Improper combination of minerals and trace elements will also aggravate tooth grinding and claw grinding.

扒料、銜料導(dǎo)致飼料潑撒，是兔子的天性所致，在養(yǎng)兔場(chǎng)普遍存在。所以說(shuō)扒料的控制針對(duì)扒料情況，很多養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)總結(jié)了一些行之有效的方法，您可以來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站http://m.parmwkd.cn留言咨詢解答！

It is the nature of rabbits that raking and holding materials lead to the scattering of feed, which is common in rabbit farms. So for the control of raking, many farms have summarized some effective methods. You can visit our website http://m.parmwkd.cn Message consultation!